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Chandragupta Maurya

Chandragupta Maurya was the founder of the Maurya Empire, the first empire to unify most of the Indian subcontinent.

Written by Shreya Reddy First written 5 Jun 2026 Human edits 0 Read 47 times

Chandragupta Maurya (c. 340 – 297 BCE) was the founder of the Maurya Empire, the first empire to unite most of the Indian subcontinent under one rule.

Rise to power

With the guidance of his mentor Chanakya (Kautilya), he overthrew the Nanda dynasty and built a vast, well-organised empire from his capital at Pataliputra.

Empire

His administration, described in the Arthashastra, featured a strong army, taxation and spy networks. In later life he is said to have embraced Jainism and given up his throne.

Legacy

His grandson Ashoka would expand the empire further. Chandragupta is remembered as one of India's greatest empire-builders.

Frequently asked questions

What did Chandragupta Maurya found?

The Maurya Empire.

Who was Chandragupta's advisor?

Chanakya, also called Kautilya.