Human brain
The human brain is the control centre of the body, responsible for thought, memory and movement.
Written by
Ritu Joshi
First written 30 Jun 2025
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The human brain is the central organ of the nervous system, controlling thought, memory, emotion, movement and the body's vital functions.
Structure
The brain has billions of nerve cells called neurons. Its main parts include the cerebrum, which handles thinking and senses; the cerebellum, which coordinates movement; and the brainstem, which controls basic life functions.
Function
The brain processes information from the senses, stores memories and directs the body through the nervous system.
Frequently asked questions
What does the brain do?
It controls thought, memory, movement and vital body functions.
What are brain cells called?
Neurons.